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>> Saute
Sauteing
is fast cooking technique in the right amount of oil and/or butter
over high heat. This technique is easy and allows you to prepare
meals quickly. This includes sauteing chicken, fish, vegetables,
or meat.
Both
butter and oil can be used for sauteing. The oil allows even heating
and prevents sticking while the high temperature browns the food,
quickly sealing in the juices.
Butter will give the food the best taste and a wonderful golden
crust but burns more easily. Olive oil produces a nice crust and
will not burn, as quickly, yet will not impart a rich flavor or
color into the food as butter alone.
Use a saute pan or skillet that is large enough to accommodate ingredients
comfortably. Preheat it because high heat is required for sauteing
to cook ingredients quickly; otherwise the internal moisture tends
to push to the surface and your ingredients won't become brown.
Start
sauteing when the pan is hot enough - when the butter stops foaming
and begins to turn a pale brown. Add your ingredients carefully
and avoid them to start smoking. After the first side has browned,
turn it over and brown the other side. Do not turn the food more
than once or twice because this will hinder flavor creation. Thicker
pieces would burn before the inside was cooked, and so it is necessary
to decrease the heat after the initial browning. Cooking time will
depend on the size and thickness of the food and personal taste.
For instance, cooking time for chicken cutlets is approximately
3 minutes on one side and then 3 to 4 minutes on the other. For
fish filets, 2 to 3 minutes are enough on one side and a minute
for the other after flipped. Never use a fork for flipping, it pierces
the meat and lets the juices escape.
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